Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Dengan Pendekatan Keluarga Melalui Terapi Pijat

Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Dengan Pendekatan Keluarga Melalui Terapi Pijat

Penulis : Sri Handayani, SPd, MKM, Rasumawati, SKM, MA.Kes

 

ABSTRACT

The positive effects of massage or touch on the growth process of children has long been known to mankind. Touch and massage given the mother is a form of communication that can build closeness with the baby’s mother. The population in this study were infants aged 0-12 months by taking the sample using quota sampling technique with a sample of 30 infants. Quantitative Research Methods quasi non-randomized approach experiment with pre and posttest design with one group. The study was conducted at the health center region of South Tangerang. Analysis of the test data using an independent t-test, correlation, and linear regression analysis through methods best subset. The results obtained by the average age of the baby is 5.5 months, maternal age was 28 years and 3 months, most mothers do not work as many as 21 people, maternal weight was 52.8 kg, the mean difference in weight before and after massaged in the intervention group was 0.80 kg. In the analysis of infant massage multivariate unknown variables significantly to the increase in weight with P value = 0.0001. Confounding variable is the age of the baby and the mother worked with R 2 coefficient of determination (R square) = 0.546, meaning that the variable can explain variations baby massage the baby’s weight at 54.6% and the rest is explained by other variables. Conclusion The increase in weight babies are massaged higher compared with not a massage, it is advisable for the mother can do massage continuously and invite family, especially her husband to come home do baby massage, and can be used as a midwife in implementing the program in the community practice.

Keywords : Baby massage, Baby weigth

 

Daftar Pustaka

  1. Aminati, D.(2013). Pijat dan Senam untuk Bayi dan Balita. Yogjakarta: Brilliant Books
  2. Cheng, Carolynn D, Volk, Anthony A &Ling  Marini, Zopito A, (2011). Supporting Fathering Trough  Infant Massage. The Journal of Perinatal Education, Vol. 20 No.4
  3. Dewi, S. (2013).Pijat dan asupan gizi tepat untuk melejitkan tumbuh kembang anak. Jogjakarta: Pustaka Baru Press
  4. Lee, HK. (2009). The Effect of Infant Massage On Weigth, Height and Mother Interaction. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol. 36, No.8
  5. Lorenz. Lydia et al.(2005). The Benefits of Baby Massage. Vol. 17 No.2 March: Pediatric Nursing
  6. Merineherta. (2009). Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi usia 3-6 Bulan di Kelurahan Pasia Nan Tigo Kecamatan Kuto Tangah Kota Padang, Universitas Andalasi
  7. Pratiwi, Anindita R. (2013). Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Perkembangan Bayi Di Desa Pandak Kecamatan Baturaden Kabupaten Banyumas. Purwokerto; Jurusan keperawatan UNSOED
  8. Roesli, Utami. (2013). Pedoman Pijat Bayi. Jakarta: Pustaka Pembangunan Swadaya Nusantara
  9. Sarwono Parwihardjo, (2012). Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta, EGC
  10. Sunarsih, T. (2010). Pengaruh Pijat bayi terhadap kenaikan berat badan bayi umur 0-3 bulan di BPS Saraswati Sleman Yogjakarta
  11. Suririnah, (2009).Buku Pintar Merawat Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka.
  12. Trisasmi, dkk (2014).Pengaruh Terapi Pijat Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi. Universitas Riau.
  13. Widyastuti, D & Widyabi, R. (2009).Panduan Perkembangan Anak 0-1 tahun. Jakarta. Puspa Swara
  14. Wong, et al. (2009).Buku Ajar Keperawatan Pediatrik, Vol.1.Jakarta : EGC